Note: JDBC drivers are usually packaged in jar files. For example, derby*.jar for
Java DB, ojdbc6.jar for Oracle 11g, and sqljdbc4.jar for SQL Server 2008.
2, Add <Resource> in /META-INF/context.xml Follow the instructions from TC website:
http://tomcat.apache.org/tomcat-6.0-doc/jndi-resources-howto.html#JDBC_Data_Sources
<Resource name="jdbc/jvdb" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource"
maxActive="100" maxIdle="3" maxWait="10000" username="user1" password=""
driverClassName="org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver"
url="jdbc:derby:/www/db/jvdb"/>
</Context>
3, Add resource-ref in /WEB-INF/web.xml
For example,
<resource-ref >
<description >DB Connection Pool</description >
<res-ref-name >jdbc/jvdb</res-ref-name >
<res-type >javax.sql.DataSource </res-type >
<res-auth >Container</res-auth >
</resource-ref >
4, Use the datasource in JSTL(v1.2)
For example, if you are using Derby, you can query Derby's SYSTABLES in a jsp as follows. Of course, we can always change the SQL to query the user-defined tables.
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/sql" prefix="sql" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<head>
<SQL:QUERY var="systables" datasource="jdbc/jvdb">
select * from sys.SYSTABLES
</SQL:QUERY>
...
...
Reference: